نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 هیئت علمی بخش الهیات، دانشکده حقوق و الهیات، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران
2 گروه علوم قرآن و حدیث، دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی (ره)
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
The Qas'ia sermon from Nahj al-Balagha is a discursive text delivered in Kufa after the Battle of Nahrawan (38 AH), engaging in opposition to rival Shi'i discourses (Ahl al-Saqifa, Shami, and Kharijite) to establish the hegemony of the Alid discourse. This study adopts a descriptive-analytical method and Norman Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis framework to investigate the structures of power and ideology within the sermon. At the descriptive level, ideological vocabulary such as “humility” and “arrogance,” alongside grammatical constructions and conceptual metaphors, legitimizes the Shi'i discourse while associating rivals with deviation. At the interpretive level, Quranic references and interdiscursive conflicts, drawing on the religious culture of Kufans, reinforce Alid authority. At the explanatory level, by portraying opponents as followers of arrogance and misguidance, the sermon restructures Kufa’s social order and institutionalizes Shi'i identity as a resistance against deviation. The findings underscore the pivotal role of language in producing power, redefining social identities, and consolidating hegemony within Kufa’s historical-social context. This research highlights the significance of discourse analysis in understanding religious texts and their impact on social transformations.
کلیدواژهها English
